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Exploring the Association Between Sensory Processing Sensitivity and Optimistic Thinking in Nepalese University Students (100396)
Session: On Demand
Room: Virtual Video Presentation
Presentation Type: Virtual Presentation
Highly Sensitive Person (HSP) traits have been extensively studied in developed countries, but research remains limited in developing regions like Nepal. This study explored the relationship between Realistic Optimism and HSP traits among Nepalese university students. A total of 327 students aged 17–23 participated. Realistic Optimism was assessed using the Realistic Optimism Scale (Nishaat, 2021), comprising Future Orientation, Flexibility, and Will/Courage. HSP traits were measured using the Highly Sensitive Person Scale (Pluess et al., 2023), which includes Aesthetic Sensitivity (AES), Low Sensory Threshold (LST), and Ease of Excitation (EOE). Pearson correlation analyses revealed a significant negative correlation between total optimism score and HSP traits (r = –.22, p < .001). Among HSP dimensions, EOE showed the strongest negative correlation with optimism (r = –.32, p < .001), followed by LST (r = –.12, p < .05). Among optimism subscales, Will/Courage had the strongest negative correlation with HSP (r = –.24, p < .001), while Future Orientation and Flexibility showed moderate negative associations. The results suggest that high sensitivity hinders optimistic thinking. Highly sensitive individuals tend to perceive the world more intensely, making it harder to maintain positive expectations about the future. EOE, reflecting emotional overstimulation, had the strongest negative correlation with optimism, indicating that frequent overwhelm can undermine confidence and resilience. Will and courage are particularly affected by sensitivity suggesting that heightened emotional reactivity may make challenges feel more daunting, reducing determination and resolve.
Authors:
Aneesah Nishaat, Higashi Nippon International University, Japan
About the Presenter(s)
MBA student
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Virtual Presentation
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